Russia claims 91.4% efficacy rate in new Covid-19 vaccine data
The Indian Express
December 14, 2020
Reuters
Russian coronavirus vaccine developers published fresh results from their trial of the Sputnik V vaccine on Monday based on new data, and said the shot had again been found to be 91.4% effective in providing protection from Covid-19. The results are crucial for India, where the vaccine is being tested on humans in mid- to late-stage trials by Hyderabad-based Dr Reddy’s Laboratories.
More than 100,000 people have already been vaccinated against the
disease as part of Russia’s mass inoculation programme, which began in
September alongside a Moscow-based human trial of the shot. The new
results are based on data from 22,714 participants in the trial, and
were published after 78 confirmed coronavirus
cases were reported among the group, researchers at the Gamaleya
Institute said in a statement made on Monday with the Russian Direct
Investment Fund (RDIF), which is marketing the shot abroad Of the 78 cases, 62 occurred among participants who received a placebo,
the researchers said, adding that in the trial overall the ratio of
those who received the placebo to those who were vaccinated was 1 to 3.
Twenty of the infected participants who received a placebo suffered
severe symptoms of Covid-19, the statement said.
There were no severe cases of the disease among the 16 vaccinated
trial participants, the statement said. “Analysis of the new data found
Sputnik V, named after the Soviet-era satellite that triggered the space
race, to have a 91.4% efficacy rate,” the statement said. The results,
described as a “final control point” in the trial, were identical to
interim results published on November 24, based on 39 cases of
coronavirus among trial participants, that also found the shot to be
91.4% effective.
“I believe we will be able to vaccinate most of the population in Russia in 2021,” Gamaleya Institute director
Alexander Gintsburg was cited in the statement as saying. The data will
be published by the Gamaleya Institute in an international peer-reviewed
medical journal, the statement said.
“We will definitely share the results achieved with the scientific community and will be happy to discuss them with all interested colleagues,” Gamaleya Institute’s Denis Logunov was cited as saying.
The results will also be used to submit the shot for emergency-use authorisation in other countries. Trials of
Sputnik V are ongoing in Belarus, the United Arab Emirates and Venezuela.
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