Between the NIA Amendment and Now UAPA, the Squeeze on Human Rights is On
By Sarim Naved,The Wire Dated: July 24, 2019 The National Investigation Agency was set up in a hurry after the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks. The objective behind setting up this agency was to have a national police force for investigating a select class of criminal offences which pose a direct threat to national security. The NIA was introduced by the then UPA government to show its seriousness in dealing with terrorism. While the debate in parliament regarding the NIA focused a lot on terrorism and the harm it caused to society, no data or information was produced to show that the individual state police forces and the Central Bureau of Investigation had failed to prosecute terrorist offences. At the same time, the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act was also amended to make the standard for bail in such cases more strict. Almost 11 years later, both laws are sought to be amended again. While the NIA Act has been amended, the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Amendment B...