World economy to contract at least 6% in 2020 due to Covid-19: Report
Hindustan Times
Dated: June 10, 2020
By: Harshit Sabarwal
The global economy will contract at least six percent this year
due to economic shutdowns to contain the coronavirus outbreak, the OECD said
Wednesday, warning that recovery will be “slow and uncertain”.
In
the case of a second wave of contagion later in the year, world economic output
could shrink by as much as 7.6 percent in 2020, it said.This
would be followed in 2021 by GDP growth of between 2.8 and 5.2 percent.
“By
the end of 2021, the loss of income exceeds that of any previous recession over
the last 100 years outside wartime, with dire and long-lasting consequences for
people, firms and governments,” the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development said in its latest outlook, entitled “World Economy on a
Tightrope”.
“Private debt levels are uncomfortably high in some countries and business
failure and bankruptcy risks loom large.”
In
a previous report in March, by when the outbreak had hit China but not yet the
world’s other large economies, the OECD slashed its global growth forecast by
half a percentage point to 2.4 percent, which would have been the worst
performance since the 2008 financial crisis.
As
long as there is no vaccine or treatment against the coronavirus, which has
killed more than 400,000 people worldwide to date, policymakers will continue
walking a tightrope, the report said.
Physical distancing to prevent contagion, testing people for the virus, and
tracing and isolating those infected, will be the main instruments to fight the
pandemic.
“But
those sectors affected by border closures and those requiring close personal
contact, such as tourism, travel, entertainment, restaurants and accommodation
will not resume as before,” it said.These
steps may not even be enough to prevent a second outbreak, it warned.
“Governments will need to adapt support and accompany the transition, allowing
fast restructuring processes for firms.
“Global
cooperation to tackle the virus with a treatment and vaccine and a broader
resumption of multilateral dialogue will be key for reducing doubt and
unlocking economic momentum,” it said.
Reference: https://www.hindustantimes.com/business-news/world-economy-to-contract-at-least-6-in-2020-due-to-covid-19-report/story-WUGberUzO1xwiCnq8BHXPN.html
Comments
Post a Comment