CERT-In warns of phishing campaign against citizens, businesses
The Hindu
June 22, 2020
The Indian Computer
Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) has issued an advisory warning of a
large-scale phishing campaign against Indian citizens and businesses aimed at
stealing their personal and financial information.
In the advisory,
issued late of Saturday, the country’s nodal agency for cyber security said the
attackers were likely to use COVID-19 as
bait while impersonating government authorities to deceive users into divulging
information or downloading malicious files.
“It has been
reported that malicious actors are planning a large-scale phishing attack
campaign against Indian individuals and businesses [small, medium and large
enterprises]. The phishing campaign is expected to use malicious emails under
the pretext of local authorities in charge of dispensing government-funded
COVID-19 support initiatives,” the advisory said.
Fake websites
It added that such
emails are designed to drive recipients towards fake websites where they are
deceived into downloading malicious files or entering personal and financial
information.
CERT-In said the
phishing campaign is expected to be designed to impersonate government
agencies, departments and trade associations who have been tasked to oversee
the disbursement of the government fiscal aid.
Watch | Cyberthreats during the COVID-19 pandemic
“The malicious
actors are claiming to have 2 million individual/citizen email IDs and are
planning to send emails with subject: free COVID-19 testing for all residents
of Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Chennai and Ahmedabad, enticing them to provide
personal information,” it cautioned.
Further, the agency
said these malicious actors were planning to spoof or create fake email IDs
impersonating various authorities. “The email ID expected to be used for the
phishing campaign is expected to be from email such as “ncov2019@gov.in” and
the campaign is expected to start on June 21, 2020.”
CERT-In has advised
that citizens do not open attachments in unsolicited emails even if they come
from people in their contact list. “...never click on a URL contained in the
unsolicited email even if the link seems benign. In case of genuine URLs, close
the email and go to the organisation’s website directly through the browser.”
Spelling errors
In addition, it has
asked users to beware of spelling errors in emails and websites, to not submit
personal information to unknown and unfamiliar websites, to not click URLs
providing special offers like winning prize, rewards or cashback offers, among
other things and to encrypt and protect their sensitive document to avoid
potential leakage.
It also urged
people to use anti-virus tools, firewalls and filtering services and asked them
to report any unusual activity or attack immediately to CERT-In.
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