Some of the world's biggest economies are on the brink of recession
CNN Business
February 23, 2020
Some of the world's biggest economies are on the brink of recession
Markets closed out
last week on an anxious note. It's not difficult to see why: the coronavirus
continues to spread, and there are signs that some of the world's top economies
could slide into recession as the outbreak compounds pre-existing weaknesses.
Take Japan: The
world's third-largest economy shrank 1.6% in the fourth quarter of 2019 as the
country absorbed the effects of a sales tax hike and a powerful typhoon. It was
biggest contraction compared to the previous quarter since 2014.
Then there's Germany.
The biggest economy in Europe ground to a halt right before the coronavirus
outbreak set in, dragged down by the country's struggling factories. The
closely-watched ZEW Indicator of Economic Sentiment in Germany decreased
sharply for February, reflecting fears that the virus could hit world trade.
Bank of America
economist Ethan Harris points to the number of smaller economies that are
hurting, too. Hong Kong is in recession and Singapore could soon suffer a
similar fate. Fourth quarter GDP data from Indonesia hit a three-year low,
while Malaysia had its worst reading in a decade, he noted to clients on
Friday.
Meanwhile, engines of
growth like China and India slowed in 2019. Fourth quarter GDP data for the
latter comes out this week.
All of this brings to
the fore concerns about the global economy's ability to withstand a shock from
the coronavirus. Harris says the weak quarter was likely a result of lingering
damage from the trade war between China and the United States. The coronavirus
is poised to make matters worse.
"Global equities
have rebounded as the US and China have converged to a ceasefire, but companies
with global supply chains remain deeply uncertain," he said.
On the radar: Even
the United States may not be in as strong a position as previously thought. IHS
Markit said Friday that US services sector contracted in February, with the
reading hitting a 76-month low. It's the first time the sector has contracted
in four years.
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