India’s production lines are being hurt by extended factory shutdowns in China
The Print
February 28, 2020
India’s
production lines are being hurt by extended factory shutdowns in China
Shares of TVS Motor
Co. tumbled as much as 6.7% on Tuesday after India’s third-biggest two-wheeler
maker said that a shortage of some parts imported from China may lead to a drop
in production this month.
TVS isn’t alone.
Swathes of Indian businesses that import raw materials from China are bracing
for a hit from the coronavirus outbreak that has shuttered plants that feed the
global supply chain with all sorts of industrial components.
While India has so
far reported only three confirmed cases, compared with over 82,000 globally,
prolonged disruption in raw-material supplies can delay a recovery in India’s
economy — set for its weakest growth in 11 years. Shifting overnight to
suppliers elsewhere in Asia isn’t feasible and airlifting parts for transport
will bump up the cost of components, according to ICICI Direct.
To be sure, there
will also be some winners from the coronavirus crisis. Textiles, fertilizers,
oil refiners and other users of global commodities will benefit from the
softening in their prices, according to Nomura and Citi Research. Producers of
the basic ingredients used in medicines are expected to gain from the rise in
their prices, according to Emkay Global Financial Services.
Here’s what some
brokerages are saying:
ICICI Direct
March quarter is unlikely to see an
immediate impact as vendors stocked-up on inventory ahead of Chinese Lunar New
Year holidays
Prolonged shutdown will severely impact
sales of air-conditioners, LEDs, fans and kitchen appliances, which will been
seen in the April-June quarter
Alternatives in Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam
unprepared to meet challenge of sudden demand; airlifting parts will boost cost
of components and finished goods by 5%-6%
Nomura
China accounts for about 14% of India’s
imports; disruption will lower import of primary and intermediate goods, hurt
domestic production
Over 60% of Chinese shipments to India
comprise electrical machinery and equipment and organic chemicals, with an
additional 7% in the form of plastic articles and fertilizers
Pharmaceuticals, autos, electronics, solar
and agriculture among sectors to be hurt
Gainers include textiles, fertilizers and
mid- and small-sized firms that would face less competition from Chinese
imports
Emkay
Peak summer sales could be at risk if the
delay in part supplies persists beyond February
Chemicals and agro-chemical companies like
Dhanuka Agritech Ltd., Rallis India Ltd., Vinati Organics Ltd. and Camlin Fine
Sciences Ltd. appear vulnerable
Tata Motors Ltd. and Motherson Sumi Systems
Ltd. may be hurt in autos; Oil & Natural Gas Corp. earnings may be impacted
due to lower crude prices
Lower
oil prices to benefit companies like Asian Paints Ltd., Pidilite Industries
Ltd. and Apollo Tyres Ltd.
Lower LNG prices to help Gujarat Gas Ltd.,
Gujarat State Petronet Ltd., among others; Divi’s Laboratories Ltd. and
Granules India Ltd. to gain from expected rise in API prices
Citi Research
India’s direct vulnerability to coronavirus
outbreak, beyond supply chains, is limited
Manufacturing sector accounts for less than
one-fifth of India’s real GDP
Support from monetary policy side may come
if needed as fiscal space remains constrained
Electronics, electrical machinery,
chemical, pharmaceutical and textiles are most vulnerable sectors
Electronic goods imported from China,
including mobile phones, are mostly sold by unlisted companies
Capital Economics
Coronavirus outbreak to have limited
macroeconomic impact on India
There could be “serious consequences” for
companies in textiles and electronics, which respectively import a third and
half of intermediate goods from China
It will be difficult for these sectors to
source goods from other suppliers immediately –Bloomberg
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