Walmart & Amazon unveil MSME push, amid backlash from industry groups
The Indian Express
Published By: Ashish Aryan
US-based
retailers Walmart and Amazon on Monday stepped up efforts to boost their image
of being MSME-friendly by launching similar, albeit different, training
programmes for India.
Walmart, which
had earlier this year bought a controlling 77 per cent stake in home-grown Flipkart, announced the creation of a supplier
training and development programme ‘Walmart Vriddhi’. The programme aims to
train 50,000 small businesses so as to enable them to be suppliers for global
supply chains. The global retail conglomerate has tied up with NGO Swasti to
open 25 training institutes where it aims to train micro, small and medium
enterprises (MSME) entrepreneurs in tailored courses.
“The Vriddhi
programme will encourage Indian suppliers to make for online and offline
customers around the world, including, but not limited to, the supply chains of
Flipkart and Walmart,” Judith McKenna, president and CEO, Walmart
International, said at an event here Monday.
Jeff Bezos-owned
Amazon’s Indian arm, on the other hand, announced a partnership with industry
body Confederation of Indian Industry “to facilitate MSMEs to develop their
business further by listing and selling their products and services online”. Amazon India will also conduct workshops,
roadshows and e-commerce training for MSMEs with an objective to train them in
“leather & footwear, apparels & textiles, automobile, cycle parts and
handicrafts” businesses.
The efforts by
both Walmart and Amazon India come in the backdrop of continued protests and
agitations by the RSS-affiliated Swadeshi Jagran Manch (SJM) and the
Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT).
SJM had
initially opposed Walmart’s entry in India, and later slammed their stake buy
in Flipkart as “circumventing” rules for a “back-door entry”. It had also
written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, asking him to ensure the
interests of those at the bottom of the retail and agriculture chain should be
protected after Walmart’s India entry.
SJM national
co-convenor Ashwani Mahajan had, in his letter to the PM, said the
Walmart-Flipkart deal would “not only kill entrepreneurship, and was anti-farmer”
but would also “kill job creation opportunities in the market.
CAIT, on the
other hand, had approached the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal against
the Competition Commission of India’s clearance to the Walmart-Flipkart deal.
More recently,
both CAIT and SJM made vocal requests to the PM, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal to probe both Flipkart and
Amazon India for deep discounting on their websites.
In a letter,
CAIT had said the deep discounting by Flipkart and Amazon meant that they were
selling goods much below their fair market price, which was leading to a loss
of goods and services tax (GST) revenue for the government.
The traders
body had also urged the FM to “institute a probe into this business model”
which was “causing huge GST revenue losses to the government” and recover the
difference between the billed price and market value of such goods from both
the retailers.
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