After Aadhaar ordinance, banks aiming to rework digital account-opening process
Business Line
Surabhi Mumbai
March 27, 2019
After Aadhaar
ordinance, banks aiming to rework digital account-opening process
Banks are once again
reworking strategies for instant opening of bank accounts using Aadhaar-based
authentication and KYC, with some likely to relaunch such facilities in the
coming weeks.
The move follows the
promulgation of Aadhaar and other laws (Amendment) Ordinance 2019 earlier this
month, which amended the Aadhaar Act 2016, Prevention of Money Laundering Act
2005, and Indian Telegraph Act 1885, and enabled private banks and telecoms to
use Aadhaar for authentication of identity.
Private sector lender
Kotak Mahindra Bank plans to review its immensely popular digital account
opening platform 811 through this method.
“Now, with the recent
guidelines by the government, we are reworking on offering the consent-based
voluntary use of Aadhaar for bank account opening. As we speak, we are in the
process of studying the changes.
“My take is very soon
we will be able to offer, with least amount of friction, a journey closer to,
if not exactly the way it was before the Aadhaar verdict,” said Deepak Sharma,
Chief Digital Officer, Kotak Mahindra Bank.
The bank had
temporarily suspended the 811 account opening facility after the Supreme Court
verdict on Aadhaar last year, which had prohibited the compulsory use of the
12-digit biometric identification number-based KYC for bank accounts and mobile
connections.
Later, the lender had
partially restarted the service, although there was a slowdown in customer
acquisition.
“Aadhaar, as a
service, could be used only for those customers who wanted to use it for DBT
purpose and voluntary use of Aadhaar. They could proceed with the journey
through OTP and full KYC as we were doing pre-Aadhaar verdict,” said Sharma,
adding that the second option was a wallet-based journey to customers. “Such
customers came through a wallet route and then we quickly did their KYC and
brought them on board,” he told BusinessLine.
Sources said that
other lenders, which had suspended such formats for opening bank accounts, are
also reviewing the ordinance.
However, some are
awaiting more clarity from the Unique Identification Authority of India, in
terms of fresh guidelines. Many had, however, started digital account opening
for direct benefit transfers (DBT)-linked accounts with voluntary Aadhaar.
“Fincare SFB is
likely to relaunch its online digital account opening facility from next week.
It will be linked to DBT using consent based Aadhaar verification,” said
Prakash Sundaram S, Chief Strategy and Digital Innovation Officer, Fincare
Small Finance Bank.
The bank also offers
a debit card and full suite of banking services immediately on opening the
account.
The small finance
bank offered 101, a digital savings account that can be opened online in five
minutes using Aadhaar-based e-KYC, and had acquired close to 12,000 customers
through the facility, largely in September and October last year.
Money laundering
Apart from ease of
account opening, bankers believe the use of Aadhaar helps in better
authentication of customers, and is more effective in preventing activities
such as money laundering.
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