Pakistan and India: Changing Minds, Winning Peace
moderndiplomacy
By Faryal Gohar May 16, 2018
With the emergence of world as a global village,
relations between two nations getting more popularity as compared to relations
among respective governments. Governments always attempt to communicate with
foreign public to export their ideas, its institutions and culture, as well as
national goals and current policies. Public diplomacy can be defined as the
efforts of one nation to influence public or elites of the next nation for
using foreign policy to achieve its targets and cherished goals. Pakistan and
India as two rival nuclear powers in south Asia have fought many battles
because of their conflicting regional interests and still both states are on
the edge of a new war. This leaves public diplomacy as the only option to
normalize the situation.
Many efforts have been made in nineties during the
democratic government in Pakistan which can offer a wide canvas for interaction
such as South Asian Dialogue, Pakistan Peace Coalition and Pakistan-India
Peoples Forum for Peace and Democracy. More recently two media groups one from
each country has started a media campaign Aman ki Asha to promote sector-wise
cooperation and engagement on both sides and provide a human touch to serious
matters of war and conflict.
This campaign has organised several events bringing
people of two countries to a common forum including women empowerment, poverty
alleviation and basic human rights. Every year many Sikh’s Visit Pakistan to
pray their Holy Places and Pakistani people always welcome them and show
hospitality. Many civil society organizations and NGO’s are working to promote
peace and harmony between Pakistan and India which include South Asian Free
Media Association (SAFMA),Pakistan Green Circle Organization (GCO),ISSP etc.
Both countries also paying much attention in education sector as well.
In present time, the tension is decreased because
of human rights, civil society , artists , scholars role which brought
two countries closer to each other and is also providing new ways for a
peaceful and democratic relations. Both countries also relaxed their citizens
for visas making it more comfortable. Not only this, both countries are also
paying attention for releasing prisoners from jail.
We found our many artist like Rahat Fateh Ali Khan
is working for Indian industry. Rahat Fateh considered as a success symbol for
films in India. So media can bring the people of two nations closer to
each other and create harmony between both nations.
Every year, Aaghaz-e-Dosti launches an Indo-Pak
Peace Calendar which includes paintings from students of both countries. This
calendar exists of shared dreams of peace and friendship. It is a reflection of
shared dreams and hopes from both sides for a better tomorrow. In addition to
these efforts, there has been a rise in trade between both countries. This
multi-layered diplomacy has ensured that during the time of tension, links
between both sides were not totally broken
Lastly cricket diplomacy has played and still can
play a pivotal role in bringing both nations together beyond anyone’s imagination.
Public diplomacy in its real sense can bring these
two rival countries closer to each other as it enables a country to reach out
to a large audience in the other country, whether through social media or books
or events for a greater good. It can lead us towards social and economic
development in which both the countries lag behind from the rest of the world.
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