MNCs sell pesticides without safety info
By: TNN, Times of India, Oct 17, 2017
The chairman of Vasantrao Naik Shetkari Swavalmban Mission
(VNSSM), which is the Maharashtra government's special task force to
tackle agrarian crisis, has alleged that multinational companies have been
selling pesticides without sufficient safety information.
"This amounts to violation of conditions laid down by the Central
Insecticides Board and Registration Committee (CIBRC) as well as Food
and Agriculture Organization's (FAO) code of conduct on pesticide
management," Kishore Tiwari, the VNSSM chairman, said on Monday.
In a statement, Tiwari blamed companies, such as Swiss agrochemicals
firm Syngenta and US multinational Monsanto, for the 39 deaths and
thousands taking ill after spraying pesticides. "These two, along with United Phosphorous, have the major market share in the
pesticide business. There are several other smaller Indian players who manufacture same formulations and conduct their
businesses in an unethical manner," said Tiwari, who holds the rank of MoS as the VNSSM chief.
Syngenta, in a statement to TOI, said it gave utmost importance to the safe use of chemicals and undertook a number of
stewardship activities, including doctors' training and safe handling training. The activities include distribution of personal
protective equipment.
Tiwari alleged that Monsanto, which makes the genetically modified Bt cotton seeds, is involved in selling the unauthorized
herbicide-resistant cotton seeds BG-III in the market. It is illegal to manufacture or sell BG-III seeds as the central government
has not cleared it.
"At the same time, Syngenta and German giant Bayer are distributing dangerous pesticides without guaranteeing safe user
conditions. This exposes farmers to major health risks," claimed Tiwari.
The VNSSM, which conducted a survey in the affected villages of Vidarbha, said many farmers had developed symptoms like nausea, rashes and eye irritation. "Brands like Nativo, Confidor, Regent, Larvin, made by Bayer as well as Gramoxone, and
Matador by Syngenta need to be banned with immediate effect," said Tiwari.
"It is natural for cotton growers under pressure to protect their investments and to rely on greater volumes of insecticides in the
face of severe pest attacks. It appears that many of them have suffered high levels of exposure to the poisonous pesticides,
leading to their deaths," he said
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